In India, “the most important democracy on this planet” because the filmmaker Pankaj Johar factors out in his “Promoting Kids” (2018; Dec. 26 at 10 p.m.), hundreds of thousands of children are purchased and offered. Preying on kids in impoverished, lower-caste, usually rural households, traffickers lure them to town with guarantees of an schooling and good wages. As an alternative the victims discover themselves pressured to work for subsequent to nothing and sometimes subjected to sexual abuse.
Johar confesses that like many different middle-class individuals benefiting from India’s rising financial system he was numb to the poverty round him and blind to the abuses of this modern-day serfdom. However when his maid instructed him about her daughter, who had dedicated suicide after being trapped in such a scenario, he was decided to research. His efforts are pissed off by lack of cooperation from these companies, just like the police, who do nothing to resolve the issue however in truth contribute to it.
Certainly one of Kim Jong-un’s most profitable exports is reasonable labor. As reported in Carl Gierstorfer, Sebastian Weis, Wonjung Bae, and Jonghun Yu’s “North Korea’s Secret Slaves: Greenback Heroes” (2018; Jan. 2 at 10 p.m.), the regime enlists 1000’s of staff yearly and sends them to Russia, China, and even some international locations within the European Union to labor on building websites and in factories. Housed in gulag-like barracks, they aren’t allowed to depart and their pay is shipped on to the North Korean authorities — lots of of hundreds of thousands of {dollars} used to fund its nuclear weapons program, its burgeoning military, and its leaders’ lavish life. Posing as businessmen, the filmmakers go to work websites to collect data on the tough working situations and on who exploits them. Not only a human rights violation, the system jeopardizes worldwide safety by offering a method for North Korea to evade worldwide sanctions.

In 2016, Mary Kibwana, a younger spouse and mom who labored as a maid in Jordan, returned house with burns over 70 p.c of her physique. She died quickly after. As defined in Søren Klovborg’s “Maid in Hell” (2018; Jan. 9 at 10 p.m.) she was a sufferer of the Kafala System, a set of legal guidelines in a number of Center Japanese international locations that enables unscrupulous brokers to enlist girls from Asia and Africa to work as domestics. As soon as employed, the ladies discover themselves trapped with out passports in an exploitative, usually abusive surroundings with little recourse to justice. Klovborg focuses on one such agent in Lebanon, who insists that his enterprise advantages the ladies as a lot because it enriches him. However Klovborg’s candid exposé suggests in any other case, as does the agent’s irrepressible, unnerving snigger.
Along with the broadcasts on PBS World, these documentaries can be streamed on YouTube and on the PBS app. Go to worldchannel.org/collection/human-rights-collection.

Squeezed dry
The title topic of Tommy Oliver’s “Juice Wrld: Into the Abyss” was a phenomenon who blew away followers and critics together with his uncanny genius at freestyle rapping (spontaneously performing an extemporaneous rap tune; the movie opens with an astonishing instance). His music drew on a era’s emotions of anomie, despair, heartbreak, and doom. By 2018 he would start a meteoric rise together with his megahit single “Lucid Goals,” which climbed to No. 2 on the Billboard charts.
In 2017, close to the start of the movie, he’s being interviewed on a Chicago radio station. He appears downcast, low vitality, hardly triumphant. He tells the hosts that he hasn’t slept in 4 days and that he recorded eight songs the night time earlier than. They ask him about his preoccupation with demise, and he acknowledges it ruefully.
He’s 19. Two years later, he was lifeless, of an overdose.

“What’s the 27 Membership? We’re not making it previous 21,” he as soon as rapped, referring to the eerie expiration date of a number of rock stars within the Nineteen Sixties. What drove him to this compulsively self-destructive, insatiably inventive life and untimely demise that he foresaw and accepted with resignation?
Oliver follows his topic as he goes on tour, hanging out with Juice’s entourage and his more and more alarmed girlfriend because the star brazenly takes capsules and sips on “lean,” a deadly brew of a smooth drink laced with codeine syrup. Then he bursts on stage performing as if possessed to an adoring viewers, which chants his lyrics together with him. He data songs, visits different rappers, makes music movies, and with every new launch Oliver notes the numbers of gross sales and views with a subtitle (”’Theft’ Streams: 1,000,000,000+ YouTube: 400,000,000″).
Seen as a relentless flux of moments shot backstage, in lodge rooms, personal jets, studios, onstage, and in limos, Juice’s life appears relentless, exhausting, claustrophobic, and minimize off from the remainder of the world. Critics and admirers laud him for giving voice to the depressed and alienated, however his personal despair and alienation go largely unexamined. He remembers how he was given Adderall in fifth grade, however the movie doesn’t go a lot deeper into the problem. As an alternative the documentary is an observational immersion, like D.A. Pennebaker’s movie “Bob Dylan: Don’t Look Again” (1967); besides on this case the meteoric profession is about to crash, not soar, and Juice appears to understand it. Maybe it might be titled “Don’t Look Forward,” the portrait of an artist who epitomizes the soul of a era.
“Juice Wrld: Into the Abyss” could be streamed on HBO and HBO Max. Go to www.hbo.com/movies/music-box-juice-wrld-into-the-abyss.
Peter Keough could be reached at petervkeough@gmail.com.